Tshwane, 23 August 2024 – Persons who
intend to withdraw from the savings pot of the Two-Pot Retirement System from 1
September 2024 must be registered for tax. Those who are not registered must
register before they apply to their relevant fund. If a person is not
registered for tax, the request for a tax directive sent from the fund to SARS
will be rejected.
Contributions to retirement
funds are not taxed. Therefore, tax will be deducted from any amount withdrawn.
Tax will be calculated at the tax rate applicable to the individual.
Taxpayers must also ensure
that they have no outstanding returns and do not owe SARS. Debt owed to SARS
will be deducted from the withdrawal amount.
Taxpayers are not required
to go to a SARS office, as most applications are available on one of SARS’s
digital or mobile channels.
Pension fund members can
register for tax using the eFiling channel at www.sarsefiling.co.za or the SARS MobiApp.
They can also use the SARS Online Query System (SOQS) on the SARS website (www.sars.gov.za)
to register for Personal Income Tax. If they are already registered, they can
use the SOQS to check their tax reference number. An application for a tax
directive by a fund administrator can only be made once a member has made a
final decision to make a withdrawal.
After a registered taxpayer
has applied, the pension fund will apply to SARS for a tax directive. The
successful directive informs the fund how much tax to deduct from a withdrawal.
If a taxpayer is fully compliant, it will take up to 48 hours for SARS to issue
the tax directive to the pension fund containing information about the tax
liability of the pension fund member (how much tax should be deducted from the
withdrawal).
Before a final amount is
paid to the applicant, the pension fund will be informed to also deduct any
outstanding debt on behalf of SARS before any payout is made to the member. If
a person has a debt arrangement with SARS, the withdrawal will not be affected.
If there is a debt owed to SARS, it will be deducted in terms of such
arrangement.
The Fund Administrators are
encouraged to trade test with SARS, so that the process can be seamless once
everything starts. The opportunity is still available until 30 August 2024.
A tax calculator is
available on eFiling and the SARS website (www.sars.gov.za) to
assist pension fund members with an illustrative amount of what they can
possibly expect as a payout. All relevant and accurate information must be
provided to get a clear estimate of the payout.
The tax implications for
pension fund members who earn below the tax threshold and then make a
withdrawal from the savings pot will only be finalised during the annual Filing
Season when taxable income will be determined, taxed at 18%.
A member making a two-pot
withdrawal will typically be in employment and, therefore, earning employment
income, which may or may not be above the tax threshold, depending on the
outcome of the withdrawal — the sum to be added to the employment income.
The guiding principle on
the amount of tax payable is that all amounts earned or withdrawn from the fund
will determine the final tax rate. Any under or over deduction of tax from a
two-pot withdrawal will be settled in favour of the taxpayer or SARS on
assessment during the annual Filing Season.
If a member chooses not to
withdraw from their savings pot before retirement, the remaining funds will be
taxed as a lump sum benefit upon retirement. These tax rates are generally
lower than the marginal tax rates applied to withdrawals before retirement.
Pension fund members are
encouraged not to visit SARS branches. SARS has put in place easy-to-use
digital channels to help pension fund members, as well as the following mobile
phone channels:
- WhatsApp: save
the SARS WhatsApp number, 0800 11 7277, on your contact list. To begin
your query, type in “Hi” or “Hello”. - SMS number
47277 or USSD code *134*7277#
For media queries, please
contact SARSMedia@sars.gov.za